In short: we are Gauci Magri & Partners, and we manage buy-to-let refurbishments in Glasgow, East Kilbride and across the Scottish central belt for owners who cannot get to site. Before any work starts, you and we agree what is being done, what it will cost and when it should finish. The job is then run through contractors we already know, and the property is handed back to you with its certificates. A privately rented home in Scotland has to meet the Repairing Standard from the first day of the tenancy, so that is the standard we plan to. This page is about Scottish property only. We are a property firm, and we do not give financial or tax advice.
The 30-second version
- A privately rented home in Scotland must meet the Repairing Standard on the day the tenancy starts and all the way through it.
- Since 1 March 2024 that has included fixed heating, residual current devices, safe kitchen space and no lead pipes.
- From 6 October 2026 the home must also be substantially free from damp and mould.
- Knock out a load-bearing wall without a building warrant and you have committed an offence.
- In the 2024 Scottish House Condition Survey, 65% of private rented homes had disrepair to a critical element.
- A home that has stood empty for two years or more may qualify for 5% VAT on the works.
Who manages a refurbishment if I live somewhere else?
We manage it for you. Many of the owners we work for are not in Scotland, and a good number are not in the UK. They cannot let a plumber in, look at a stained ceiling, or stand in the kitchen and decide where the boiler goes. Somebody has to, and it needs to be somebody who answers to the owner and not to the builder.
That is the job. We agree with you what is being done and what it should cost. We bring in the trades, keep an eye on the work, deal with the council and the neighbours where that is needed, and check the finished job before it is signed off. You make the decisions that cost money, and we do the legwork.
We have been refurbishing property to let since 2015, and in most projects we have our own capital in the deal as well. That sets the standard we work to. What we want at the end is a home that lets quickly to a good tenant and does not come back with a repair every other month. The cheapest finish will not do that, and the dearest one is not needed.
The photographs are for illustration. They are not of our own projects.
What does a rented home in Scotland have to meet?
The rule for a privately rented home in Scotland is the Repairing Standard. It sits in the Housing (Scotland) Act 2006, and it binds the landlord from the day a tenant moves in until the day they leave. So when we plan a refurbishment for letting, we go down this list first and worry about colours afterwards.
| Part of the home | What is asked for |
|---|---|
| Structure and exterior | Wind and watertight, with the roof, gutters, drains and outside pipes in reasonable repair |
| Heating | A fixed heating system in working order (added 1 March 2024) |
| Electrics | Residual current devices fitted, and an inspection report at least every five years |
| Gas | Every appliance and flue checked once a year by a Gas Safe registered engineer |
| Water | No lead pipes from the boundary stopcock to the kitchen tap, or a water quality test if that cannot be confirmed (1 March 2024) |
| Kitchen | Safe, accessible space to store and prepare food (1 March 2024) |
| Fire and carbon monoxide | Interlinked smoke alarms in the living room and in every hall and landing, a heat alarm in the kitchen, and a carbon monoxide detector in any room with a fuel-burning boiler, fire or stove |
| Shared parts of a tenement | Safe access to the close and stairs, and common doors that are secure (1 March 2024) |
| Damp and mould | Substantially free from both, from 6 October 2026 |
| Water hygiene | A legionella risk assessment of the hot and cold water system, done before the property is first let |
Sources: Scottish Government, "Repairing Standard: statutory guidance for private landlords", 31 January 2024; "Fire and smoke alarms: the law", updated 14 August 2024; SSI 2026/173. The gas check comes from the Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations 1998.
Older buildings have the furthest to travel. In the Scottish House Condition Survey for 2024, 65% of private rented homes had disrepair to a critical element. Among homes of every tenure built before 1919 it was 68%, and in 32% the disrepair was urgent. Scottish Water adds that a house built before 1970 has a higher chance of lead pipework. The deadlines a landlord then has to meet on damp and mould are in Awaab's Law for private landlords in Scotland.
How is a refurbishment budget set?
We set a refurbishment budget from the building itself, never from a rate per square metre. If there is a Home Report we read that first, and then we go round the property a room at a time. What comes out is a written schedule: every job on its own line, with the finish and the price beside it. The trades price from that schedule and from nothing else.
Three items are missing from most owners' first budgets, and we add them. There is the work the standard demands whether or not anyone will ever notice it: the alarms, the electrical report, the gas check. There is the flat's share of any common repair, and in a tenement that can be the roof. And there is an allowance for what nobody can see until a floor is lifted or a wall is opened.
You will not find a typical cost per flat on this page. We looked for a published Scottish benchmark we would be happy to stand behind and did not find one, and we would sooner give you a priced schedule for your own property than an average for somebody else's. As for which jobs tend to pay for themselves, we have written that up in where refurbishment money actually adds value.
How do you stop a budget overrunning?
We stop a budget overrunning mostly by deciding things early. Nobody picks up a tool until the schedule and the price are agreed. If the builder then finds a job that is not on the schedule, they price it, we send you the figure, and it does not get done until you say so.
Some surprises cannot be planned away. Asbestos is the usual one. The Health and Safety Executive says it may be part of any building that was built or refurbished before 2000. Where the work will disturb the fabric of the building, a refurbishment survey has to find it before structural work begins. Rot under a bath and tired wiring behind new sockets are not far behind. The allowance in the budget is there for exactly these.
What we will not do is save money by skipping the paperwork. Starting work without a building warrant, when the job needed one, is an offence. It can also lose you the reduced rate of VAT on a job that would otherwise have qualified.
Which jobs need permission before they start?
Fewer jobs need permission than people fear. This is how it falls for the jobs we see most.
| The job | What can be needed | Who decides |
|---|---|---|
| Building or removing a load-bearing wall, or changing the roof or outside walls | A building warrant | The council, as building standards verifier |
| Moving a kitchen or bathroom to a different room in a flat, or altering the drains | Usually a building warrant in a flat. We check each job with the council before work starts | The council, as building standards verifier |
| Replacing windows in a Glasgow conservation area | No planning application for the rear, or for a side that does not face a road, since 24 May 2024. Windows facing the street can still need the council's approval | The council, as planning authority |
| Work that may affect the character of a listed building, inside or out | Listed building consent. Ask the council before anything is touched | The council, as planning authority |
| Repairs to the roof, close or outside walls of a tenement | The title deeds come first. Where they are silent, the Tenement Management Scheme lets a majority of owners decide on maintenance. An improvement normally needs every owner | The owners, usually through the factor |
Sources: mygov.scot, "Getting a building warrant", 24 November 2025; Building (Scotland) Regulations 2004, schedule 3; Glasgow City Council, "Window Replacements" and its window design guide; Historic Environment Scotland; Tenements (Scotland) Act 2004, section 4 and schedule 1; Under One Roof.
A warrant lasts three years. Once the work is done you send in a completion certificate, and the council has 14 days to accept or reject it. Glasgow City Council says it aims to respond to a warrant application within 20 days, and that the time taken depends on how complicated the job is and on the quality of the information sent in.
Tenements bring one more wrinkle. If a repair to a shared part is needed for the flat to meet the standard and most of the other owners refuse, the flat does not fail the standard for that reason. It is still a flat with a problem roof, though, which is why we ask about the neighbours before you buy. Our property sourcing in Glasgow page explains those checks.
Who is responsible for safety on the job?
More of the responsibility for safety sits with the owner than most people expect. Under the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015, a landlord having work done on a rental property is not treated as a domestic client, and the HSE guidance says so in as many words. The client duties therefore stay with you and do not pass to the builder. They include using contractors who are competent and allowing enough time and money for the work to be done safely. Where more than one contractor is on the job, the client also appoints a principal designer and a principal contractor. Helping you meet those duties is part of what we do.
Two trades are restricted, one by law and one by guidance. Gas work can only be done by a business on the Gas Safe Register. The electrical report is the other one. The Scottish guidance takes membership of SELECT, NICEIC or NAPIT as proof an electrician is competent, so we use electricians who belong to one of them.
How long does a refurbishment take?
The size of the flat tells you less about timing than three questions do. Does the job need a warrant? Do the neighbours have to agree to anything? And what turns up once the work has started? A repaint with new flooring and a like-for-like kitchen is a very different job from one that is waiting on the council.
You get a timetable along with the scope, and we tell you when it moves. We are not going to put a number of weeks on this page. Any number would be a guess about a property we have not seen.
What does refurbishment management cost?
Our fee for managing the works is agreed in writing before anything starts. It is separate from the contractors' prices, and you see those in full.
On VAT, most refurbishment is charged at the standard rate. HMRC allows a reduced rate of 5% for renovating a dwelling that has not been lived in for two years or more, and for some conversions that change the number of dwellings. Scaffolding hire, professional fees, carpets and fitted bedroom furniture stay at the standard rate either way. Ask your accountant how this applies to you. We are not tax advisers.
What about energy ratings?
Scotland has no minimum energy rating for private lets in force today. In 2025 the Scottish Government consulted on a standard equivalent to band C, for new tenancies from 2028 and for every let by the end of 2033, with spending capped at £10,000. No regulations have been made. In August 2026 it also announced that the new-style certificates the standard relies on would be put back to 30 April 2028.
Our own view, for what it is worth: when a wall is already open or a boiler is being replaced anyway, that is the cheap moment to insulate and upgrade. The position in England and Wales is in the 2030 energy standard for rented homes.
How a managed refurbishment runs
Survey
We read the Home Report, walk the property and list what it needs to meet the Repairing Standard.
Scope and price
You get a written schedule of works with a price against each item, and a timetable.
Permissions
Any warrant, consent or agreement from the neighbours is applied for before the work it covers.
Works
The trades work to the schedule. Anything extra waits for your say-so.
Sign-off
We check the finished job and collect the gas, electrical and alarm paperwork.
Hand over
The property comes back to you with its certificates, ready for a letting agent if you are letting it.
Refurbishment can be used on its own, after sourcing, or before letting. Once the property is ready, we introduce you to one of the letting agents we work with, each of them on the Scottish Letting Agent Register, and that agent lets and manages it: see property management in Glasgow and in East Kilbride. Examples of the kind of project we take on are on our portfolio page, and the BRRR strategy guide explains how a refurbishment fits a refinance.
Common questions
Who manages a refurbishment if I live outside Scotland?
Gauci Magri & Partners manages buy-to-let refurbishments in Glasgow, East Kilbride and the Scottish central belt for owners who cannot be on site. We settle the works and the price with you first, run the job through contractors we know, and check it before it is signed off.
What does a property need to meet the Repairing Standard?
A let property has to be wind and watertight, with the structure, the services and the heating in working order. Since 1 March 2024 the list has also covered a fixed heating system, residual current devices, safe kitchen space, no lead pipes up to the kitchen tap and, in a tenement, secure common doors. From 6 October 2026 the home must be substantially free from damp and mould as well.
Do I need a building warrant to refurbish a flat in Scotland?
For some jobs, yes. Building or removing a load-bearing wall and changing the roof or the outside walls need a warrant from the council, and starting without one is an offence. Decorating, and replacing a kitchen like for like, normally do not. We check anything in between with the council before work begins.
How do you stop a refurbishment going over budget?
We put the works and the price in writing before the job starts, and nothing gets added without your agreement. If the builder finds something new, you see the cost first. There is also an allowance in the budget for whatever is hiding under a floor or behind a wall.
What does refurbishment management cost?
Our fee for managing the works is agreed in writing before anything starts, and it is separate from the contractors' prices. We do not publish a typical cost per flat, because we could not find a Scottish benchmark we would stand behind. You get a priced schedule for your own property.
How long does a buy-to-let refurbishment take?
How long a refurbishment takes comes down to three things: whether the job needs a building warrant, whether the neighbours must agree to a shared repair, and what turns up once work starts. On warrants, the stated aim of Glasgow City Council is a response within 20 days. We give you a timetable with the scope and tell you if it moves.
Our other services
Property sourcing in Glasgow
How we find, appraise and secure a buy-to-let in Glasgow, and how the Scottish offer process works.
Property management in Glasgow
Letting and day-to-day management for Glasgow landlords, through registered letting agents.
Property management in East Kilbride
Letting through registered agents in East Kilbride and South Lanarkshire, with the local rent and letting figures.
If you have a property that needs work, or you are about to buy one, send us the address and the Home Report. We will come back with what we think it needs and how we would go about it.
Get in touch- gov.scot, "Repairing Standard: statutory guidance for private landlords", 31 January 2024, applies from 1 March 2024
- legislation.gov.uk, "The Investigation and Commencement of Repair (Scotland) Regulations 2026", in force 6 October 2026 (damp and mould)
- gov.scot, "Fire and smoke alarms: the law", updated 14 August 2024
- gov.scot, "Scottish House Condition Survey: 2024 Key Findings", 24 February 2026
- Scottish Water, "Lead and Your Water", accessed 4 October 2026
- mygov.scot, "Getting a building warrant", 24 November 2025
- mygov.scot, "Building regulations", 24 November 2025 (completion certificate decided within 14 days)
- legislation.gov.uk, "The Building (Scotland) Regulations 2004, schedule 3", work that does not need a warrant
- Glasgow City Council, "Building Warrant Applications", 8 June 2026
- Glasgow City Council, "Window Replacements", 19 August 2025
- Glasgow City Council, "Design Guide for Repair and Replacement of Windows", updated 2 February 2026 (the 24 May 2024 change)
- Historic Environment Scotland, "Listed building and conservation area consent", accessed 4 October 2026
- legislation.gov.uk, "Tenements (Scotland) Act 2004, section 4", the Scheme applies where the title deeds are silent
- legislation.gov.uk, "Tenements (Scotland) Act 2004, schedule 1", the Tenement Management Scheme
- Under One Roof, "Whose agreement do we need?", accessed 4 October 2026
- Health and Safety Executive, "Asbestos: frequently asked questions", updated 4 September 2025
- Health and Safety Executive, "Arrange an asbestos survey", accessed 4 October 2026 (survey before structural work)
- Health and Safety Executive, "Managing health and safety in construction (L153)", 2015, paragraph 53 (landlords are not domestic clients)
- Health and Safety Executive, "Commercial clients: roles and responsibilities", updated 12 January 2026
- legislation.gov.uk, "The Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations 1998, regulation 36", the landlord's yearly gas check
- Health and Safety Executive, "Gas Safe Register", accessed 4 October 2026
- GOV.UK, "Buildings and construction (VAT Notice 708)", HM Revenue and Customs, updated 26 August 2026
- gov.scot, "Draft Energy Efficiency (Domestic Private Rented Property) (Scotland) Regulations: consultation", 6 June 2025
- gov.scot, "Energy Performance Certificate Reform: updates", 27 August 2026
Checked on 4 October 2026.